PROFILE HIS EXCELLENCY DR. LAZARUS MACCARTHY CHAKWERA
President of the Republic of Malawi
Dr. Lazarus McCarthy Chakwera is the current President of the Republic of Malawi. He was sworn into office on June 28, 2020 at Malawi Square at Bingu International Convention Centre, Lilongwe.
Before joining frontline politics, Dr. Chakwera was President of the Malawi Assemblies of God from 1989 until he resigned on May 14, 2013 to contest in the 2014 General Elections as a presidential candidate for the Malawi Congress party.
That presidential election was mired by allegations and evidence of irregularities, forcing the Electoral Commission to petition the High Court for permission to conduct a manual audit of the ballots. Though Dr. Chakwera was supportive of the audit, his rival, Prof. Arthur Peter Mutharika, took an injunction to stop it, forcing the Commission to announce its mired results, which declared Prof. Mutharika as the winner by a margin of 8.6%.
Following the declaration, Dr. Chakwera announced that he would not challenge the results to give Prof. Mutharika a chance to prove himself in the highest office. In the meantime, Dr. Chakwera won a parliamentary seat and became the Leader of Opposition in the Malawi National Assembly.
He served as Leader of Opposition in the National Assembly until February 2019, when he submitted his nomination papers to the Electoral Commission for the second time to run for President in the May 21, 2019 elections.
Again, the elections were highly contested and marred by allegations of vote tampering through the widespread use of correctional fluid on results sheets, the aggregation of which had incumbent President Mutharika as the winner by a margin of 3.1%. However, on the day that Prof. Mutharika was inaugurated for a second term, Dr. Chakwera announced his decision to challenge the election results.
He and State Vice President Dr. Saulos Klaus Chilima filed a petition to the Constitutional Court, demanding a fresh presidential election. After a six-month hearing of the evidence and testimony, the five-judge panel of the court unanimously nullified the 2019 presidential election on account of “massive, serious, and widespread irregularities” that violated multiple provisions of the Constitution and laws governing elections.
As a remedy, the court ordered that a fresh poll be held within 150 days of the ruling, but President Mutharika appealed the judgment to the Supreme Court, which unanimously upheld the decision of the lower court. A fresh election, therefore, took place on June 23, 2020, under the oversight of a newly constituted Electoral Commission and Dr. Chakwera won that election with 58.57 percent of the vote to unseat Prof. Mutharika with a clear mandate from Malawians.
His ascendancy to the office of the President belies his humble beginnings. Dr. Chakwera was born on the rural outskirts of Lilongwe, the capital city of Malawi on April 5, 1955 to Earnest Person Chakwera and Mallen Mwale, who were subsistence farmers. Their precious home in Mchinji was a typical rural home, without electricity or running water or privileges of any kind. It’s poor surroundings exposed the children to sickness so regularly that two of Dr. Chakwera’s brothers born before him died in infancy there, forcing the parents to relocate to Malembo, a rural village outside the capital, in search of a new beginning. That new beginning was marked by the arrival of a newborn, whom they named Lazarus to express his faith that he would defy the odds and live, much as the Bible character who was raised from the dead. He has a sister and a brother.
Dr. Chakwera is married to Monica and together they have 4 children and 12 grandchildren.
In 1977, the year they were married, he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (Philosophy) Degree from the University of Malawi. He got his honours degree from the University of the North, Sovenga, South Africa. In 1991, he got his Masters from the University of South Africa. The Trinity International University in Deerfield, Illinois, USA awarded him a Doctorate in 2000, while The Pan Africa Theological Seminary awarded him Professorship in 2005.
He has also served in a number of roles of executive leadership both in Malawi and internationally: He was Chairman of the Evangelical Association of Malawi (EAM) 1997-2014; Board Chairman for All Nations Theological Seminary 2008-2013; Board Member, of the Global University, Springfield, Missouri, USA, 1999 – 2005; Board Chairman of the Pan Africa Theological Seminary (PATHS) 2004 – 2014; Chairman of Assoc. of Pentecostal Theological Education in Africa (APTEA) – 2011-2014; President of Africa Assemblies of God Alliance (2004-2013); Secretary of World Assemblies of God Fellowship (2005-2017); co-chair of the Facilitation Team created to resolve the Budget/Section 65 Parliamentary Impasse between Cabinet and Opposition in 2008; Chairman of Malawi’s Petroleum Control Commission and the National Council for Sports. President Chakwera has promised to govern by a set of five principles that he calls The Chakwera SUPER HI-5, which highlight the five policy foci that will be high on his gubernatorial agenda: Servant Leadership; Uniting Malawi; Prospering Together; Ending Corruption; Rule of Law. These priorities may be summed up as follows:-
SERVANT LEADERSHIP: A promise to restructure the Presidency and the Civil Service both practically and constitutionally to be defined by quality service and results, not power and privilege.
UNITING MALAWI: A promise to unify Malawians by meeting the Opposition quarterly, facilitating the celebration of all tribes, and depoliticizing traditional Chieftaincies.
PROSPERING TOGETHER: A promise to build infrastructure in all regions of Malawi, to create 1 million jobs for youth within a year, increase the minimum wage, waive income tax for everyone earning less than K100,000, provide capital to 1 million women to start their own businesses, reduce the cost of fertilizer to K4,495 to increase food production
ENDING CORRUPTION: A promise to create special courts to deal with corruption, establish an anti-corruption office in each government department, toughen anti-corruption laws, and empower the Anti-Corruption Bureau with resources.
RULE OF LAW: A promise to report to Parliament for questioning as required by law, a promise to resource law-enforcement agencies to enforce the law, and a promise to respect the judgments of the courts.
President Chakwera has made the case to the Malawian people that fulfilling these promises will be the best way of “Building A New Malawi Enjoyed by All” (Kumanga Malawi Watsopano Okomela Tonse), a phrase he has used extensively as his rallying campaign slogan, from whose last word was derived the name “Tonse Alliance”, the 9-party coalition he led to victory in the 2020 Fresh Presidential Elections to become the 6th President of the Republic of Malawi, making him the first opposition leader in the history of democracy to win a fresh presidential election against an incumbent following a judicial annulment of an election presumed won by the same.